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Enforcement of judgment regarding the raising of minors
Srbová, Gabriela ; Pohl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macková, Alena (referee)
in English I have chosen as the topic of my thesis "Enforcement of judgment regarding the raising of minors", extended of matters related to international child abduction. Such topic is not being found interesting by me only it is also a very current topic and is being widely discussed in today's society. And yet it is not a topic covered thoroughly enough, in my opinion. I have intended to present those issues of legal regulations that are causing certain difficulties when has been applied in practices, and therefore widely discussed among the professionals as well as the general public. Given the scope of my thesis I was not only engaged in theory, but I was also trying to find items in current legal regulations that shall be improved, despite its recent amendment. I do justify my choice of this topic in the introduction part of the thesis and adumbrate the current social atmosphere of the area. In the second chapter entitled "Management in matters of custody held by the juvenile court," I analyze the issues related to the so called "best interests of the child". In the third chapter I am specifically dealing with various aspects of enforcement of judgment regarding the raising of minors, which primary contains the legal regulations that have been issued pre and post the latest amendment,...
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The Table for Determination of Alimony - the Role and Efficiency in Judicial Practice
Dvořáková, Jitka ; Pavlík, Petr (advisor) ; Čermáková, Marie (referee)
Three years ago, the Ministry of Justice in the Czech Republic stated in judicial practice a recommending table whose intention was to unify the decision-making practice of courts in determining of alimony. The table should rectify a vague treatment of the maintenance obligations, guarantee a legal certainty for all participants and predictability of decisions. The alimony often covers only a part of all costs for a child under conditions that it is paid. The situation is even more problematic because the single-parent families with minors usually belong to the households which are mostly threatened by poverty. These families are most often headed by woman, who bears the brunt of caretaker and breadwinner roles. Their role is also influenced by the disadvantageous position at a labour market. The result of all these factors is usually a feminization of poverty and transmission of the standard of living from a mother to a child. My research interviews were focused on the fact if the table is used in practice. I evaluate its efficiency and represent modifications suggested by the courts. The analysis showed that not all courts use the table or use it at different levels. It is a consequence of reading of the word "recommending". This fact indicates a neglect of any need to use and a broader context...
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The role of the mediation in pre-divorce and post-divorce care in the Czech Republic
Kučerová, Jana-Anežka ; Dobiášová, Karolína (advisor) ; Tušková, Eva (referee)
The dissertation thesis "The role of mediation in pre-divorce and post-divorce care in the Czech Republic" is about identification possibilities that the mediation brings to families, husbands and wives, and partners with solving difficult life situations like a divorce or a break up between partners. After it describes the impact of these interpersonal conflicts. Theoretical base of this thesis is: family crisis theory, individualized society theory, theory of gender inequality, but for all concept of harmonizing working and family life and changes on labor market. Main source of information was qualitative research of mediation clients and interviews with experts. In my thesis I analyze causes and consequences of conflicts in a partner life and through mediation I suggest a solution of consequences in the incurred situation, which seems like desired in wide society context.
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The role of the mediation in pre-divorce and post-divorce care in the Czech Republic
Kučerová, Jana-Anežka ; Dobiášová, Karolína (advisor) ; Tušková, Eva (referee)
The dissertation thesis "The role of mediation in pre-divorce and post-divorce care in the Czech Republic" is about identification possibilities that the mediation brings to families, husbands and wives, and partners with solving difficult life situations like a divorce or a break up between partners. After it describes the impact of these interpersonal conflicts. Theoretical base of this thesis is: family crisis theory, individualized society theory, theory of gender inequality, but for all concept of harmonizing working and family life and changes on labor market. Main source of information was qualitative research of mediation clients and interviews with experts. In my thesis I analyze causes and consequences of conflicts in a partner life and through mediation I suggest a solution of consequences in the incurred situation, which seems like desired in wide society context.
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The Table for Determination of Alimony - the Role and Efficiency in Judicial Practice
Dvořáková, Jitka ; Pavlík, Petr (advisor) ; Čermáková, Marie (referee)
Three years ago, the Ministry of Justice in the Czech Republic stated in judicial practice a recommending table whose intention was to unify the decision-making practice of courts in determining of alimony. The table should rectify a vague treatment of the maintenance obligations, guarantee a legal certainty for all participants and predictability of decisions. The alimony often covers only a part of all costs for a child under conditions that it is paid. The situation is even more problematic because the single-parent families with minors usually belong to the households which are mostly threatened by poverty. These families are most often headed by woman, who bears the brunt of caretaker and breadwinner roles. Their role is also influenced by the disadvantageous position at a labour market. The result of all these factors is usually a feminization of poverty and transmission of the standard of living from a mother to a child. My research interviews were focused on the fact if the table is used in practice. I evaluate its efficiency and represent modifications suggested by the courts. The analysis showed that not all courts use the table or use it at different levels. It is a consequence of reading of the word "recommending". This fact indicates a neglect of any need to use and a broader context...
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Enforcement of judgment regarding the raising of minors
Srbová, Gabriela ; Pohl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macková, Alena (referee)
in English I have chosen as the topic of my thesis "Enforcement of judgment regarding the raising of minors", extended of matters related to international child abduction. Such topic is not being found interesting by me only it is also a very current topic and is being widely discussed in today's society. And yet it is not a topic covered thoroughly enough, in my opinion. I have intended to present those issues of legal regulations that are causing certain difficulties when has been applied in practices, and therefore widely discussed among the professionals as well as the general public. Given the scope of my thesis I was not only engaged in theory, but I was also trying to find items in current legal regulations that shall be improved, despite its recent amendment. I do justify my choice of this topic in the introduction part of the thesis and adumbrate the current social atmosphere of the area. In the second chapter entitled "Management in matters of custody held by the juvenile court," I analyze the issues related to the so called "best interests of the child". In the third chapter I am specifically dealing with various aspects of enforcement of judgment regarding the raising of minors, which primary contains the legal regulations that have been issued pre and post the latest amendment,...
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